IGNIS FATUUS
(Vestal Virgins and Flaming Flowers)
Fire, holy fire -- who has not stood before a great blaze in awe and fear? The ancients worshiped it, personified it. Arsonists worship it too, but they are crazed and a danger to everyone, honoring fire above life. When controlled and watched, fire is a wonderful thing, loved and needed. Out of control, it becomes a scourge -- hated and feared, something which must be extinguished at all costs. This is the story of one such flame.
I
My sister was chosen by the Pontifex Maximus to be one of the Vestals when she was only nine years old. This meant she was to be in the service of Vesta, goddess of the hearth, for the next thirty years of her life. She must remain a virgin during that time and, with the others Vestals, keep watch over the eternal fire which burns in Vesta’s temple -- the state hearth. She must care for the sacred objects as well; objects which only the virgins and a few state priests ever see. The flame must not go out. A girl could be scourged severely if that fire were to extinguish itself while she was on watch. And if she were found guilty of losing her chastity, she would very likely be entombed alive. But, as she walked in with the group of girls to be presented to the priests, Phoebe was proud and excited, hopeful she would be chosen for such a high honor. Of course, she knew little of life at age nine, but her face was flushed, ablaze with color, which unfortunately only intensified her beauty.
When she heard the Pontifex Maximus, the highest of state priests, in a thunderous voice, say; “Te Amata, capio,” (roughly translated, “Darling, I seize thee”) and saw him pointing at her, she thought she might faint. She did not. On the contrary, being the first of the six chosen from the group of about twenty girls, she proudly took her place behind her new “father,” and waited for instructions. It honored our family name, and pleased her, young and ardent as she was, to take the title of Vestal. But it was no light undertaking.
The Pontiff could not have made a more apt choice when he named Phoebe, but had he been aware of her peculiar and powerful nature, he may have passed her and chosen a girl with a more pliable spirit. At the time, I watched with solicitude. She may have been the best choice, and quite the prettiest, but perhaps a dangerous one.
You see, my little sister, even then, possessed all the attributes that one associates with fire. Bizarre as it sounds, I still think of Phoebe as the human equivalent of the blaze -- animated, warm, giving, but also potentially deadly. Even as a very young child, once her anger was kindled, and if there was fuel enough to keep it going, she would become unmanageable -- out of control. She had a sharp tongue and a biting wit, which I must admit pleased me as her elder and more docile sister. Once ablaze, it would take more than a single individual to calm and bring her back to her sweeter disposition. If she was not the incarnation of fire, she was definitely possessed by the spirit of it! Her personality and potentialities were analogous to that enigmatic source of energy.
Our Phoebe, had a fluidity about her, but she was no Bacchant, no follower of Dionysus, god of flowing things. Her fluidity of spirit had nothing in common with blood-red wine, maenads, milk and honey, or with the tearing and eating of raw flesh. Hers flooded upward, toward the celestial spheres, like the lapping of tongues of flame which consume life and send its fragrance heavenward. Her laughter was not the babbling brook, splashing and flowing forever into the earth or out to sea. Her humor was bright, lively and pure, but mixed with a sharp wit that sparked and flew out from her with the simplicity of an innocent, but scorching, hurtfulness. But the romance and appeal of sitting by a cheerful crackling hearth, is exactly the kind of sentiment which Phoebe could induce in those near her.
From the beginning of her public service as a priestess, however, she showed resistance to tradition and to her obligation. She had a springy, spirited walk, her eyes and smile were bold and flirtatious. The way she tossed her head with bewitching haughtiness was seldom seen in our chaste priestesses. Her pretty face and form, and her liveliness, proved all too provocative to the libido of many a poor novice priest. She hated the old-fashioned white dress which her position required her to wear, it harkened back to an earlier, more archaic time in Rome. It would have been much easier for her to don the white garments if she could only add a pretty sash or some other embellishment, but that was frowned upon -- if not forbidden. Still, she had control over her essential self, and she refused to be like the older girls and women who looked so pinched and dead-eyed! Those pitiful old priestesses who had failed to marry after their thirty years were up, those aged biddies who opted to stay in the service of Vesta, but were really in everyone’s way. She was determined (and her determination grew with years) to remain alert, pretty and desirable. But Fate is fickle, and sometimes it spurns the confidence of the proud.
Phoebe put her hair up on her head like the highborn girls with whom she would be growing up with if still at home. She used cosmetics, though sparingly, and when she was not “on watch” at the temple, she took the opportunity to get herself up as fetchingly as possible.
As eldest sister, I was naturally upset when Phoebe was selected as a Vestal. Although I have great reverence for the goddess, Vesta, and her priestesses, it was quite another thing to see my beloved baby sister pulled into that number. I remember, only seven years before, when one of the Vestals was accused, and found guilty, of unchastity. I remember, too, watching the procession pass by on its way to the entombment at the agger, just inside the Colline gate. The girl had been placed in a littler and wrapped in many blankets, tied tight with a rope, so that her voice, her terrified cries, would be muffled until they reached their destination. But I could see the struggle going on beneath the thick shroud of cloth, and thought I could discern the weakening moans of the poor thing wrapped tight underneath. Nothing makes the happy citizens of Rome shudder and wince as this pitiful sight. I was no exception, it terrified me more than anything else I’d ever witnessed. Do not misunderstand me, blood and death in the Colosseum is one thing, but one of our own . . .
“Look, Optima!” said my father. “They are taking her to the earthworks at the base of the wall. They’ll unwrap her and lead her, blindfolded, down the stairs and into the chamber. She won’t die of hunger or thirst, though,” he continued, “they will lay out the bread, milk, honey and oil, along with the burning candle.” I was struck by the ridiculousness of that statement, because I had already been told what would happen next. The girl would be placed alone, on a bed down in the chamber, before the priests sealed the door and quickly buried all evidence of the stairway and the tomb beneath! No one would hear the screams and anguished pleadings. No one would see her weaken, and finally die like a little flame deprived of air. Perhaps she would go mad down there! Perhaps she painted the walls with the blood of her broken fingers as she tried to scratch her way out of Death’s suffocating embrace. Not many would sleep well tonight. Perhaps, having nightmares of her horrible death, as I did.
****** ****** ******
Life was easy enough, under the tutelage of the pontiff, Clausius. He was a good man and fair, but he could be heartless in matters of religion, matters of state. They lived in their little dormitory near the forum, the Atrium Vestae. The temple was round, the only round temple in Rome. Everything else was square, triangular, angular. Round does not suit the aesthetic ideal of form and order. We inherited a taste for hierarchy from the immortal Greeks; division and steps of sanctification. But for Vesta, who was all in all, everything converges -- east, west, south and north. Ergo, the circle. On June ninth, each year, the fire was put out. The temple was closed for thorough cleaning. The virgins did this, and they bathed the sacred objects as well. They also make little salt cakes, as they did for many other festive rituals. The day was said to be of “ill omen,” but there was a festival just the same, and it was called the Vestilia. As easy as life was, however, there was almost complete lack of choice and no real stimulus for my sister.
No matter how devout, I believe that the Vestals realized that they were merely functionaries, without real power or freedom. They were there to perform the agonizingly boring rituals and ceaseless reduplications, just as the early daughters of Rome had done in the beginning. Any girl lacking imagination was doomed to become an automaton, a mindless, plodding nothing. Temple intrigue was a necessary creation, and Phoebe soon proved a virtuoso of gossip and manipulation. She counterbalanced her sweet-as-honey demeanor with occasional small doses of vitriolic criticism. She created a whole little universe which swirled around her and sucked everyone into its wake.
Once, when Florina, an slightly older Vestal, was on watch during the night, Phoebe was to relieve her early in the morning. Almost without fail, when Phoebe took watch from her, Florina was asleep in her chair. It was unlikely the flame would die in the last hour of anyone’s watch -- and because Florina was a depressed, passionless young woman, she would drift off to sleep just about anywhere, any time. Phoebe hardly slept, anticipation and planning a little joke to play on the woman.
When Phoebe sneaked quietly into the temple, Florina was sitting in her chair and snoring in the most unbecoming manner. Phoebe walked to the fire, which was burning well, and placed a small, solid screen between the flame and Florina’s chair. From where Florina sat, the flame was now hidden from view. Then, walking back to the door, Phoebe turned, as if she were just entering and shouted: “Florina! Florina! The holy flame has ceased!”
With a jerk, Florina awoke and opened her eyes. She was groggy from sleep, but rudely shaken by Phoebe’s screams which her slow mind was just beginning to register. Her big eyes stared in horror. She leapt up and ran to the hearth. When Florina saw the flame, Phoebe fairly screamed with laughter, but Florina was not amused. Her face was grave and determined as she walked silently toward Phoebe, who could not stop laughing. Suddenly, Florina slapped Phoebe across the face with a devastating blow. It stung like boiling water. Phoebe stopped laughing and though she wanted to cry out in pain, she set her jaw firm and stood in silence.
“You wicked thing!” cried Florina. “Do you think such tricks are comical? Your name, Phoebe, may mean brilliant and shining, but you bring wickedness and impiety here! Someday you will learn your lesson, and I am afraid it will be a fearful one! Watch the flame, and pray you have not offended the goddess.” Then, the older woman stormed toward the door.
“It was only a joke,” Phoebe said, quietly. But the angry Florina did not hear. Far from taking the reprimand as it was intended to be taken, Phoebe only wanted to pay Florina back for the stinging blow, and for her lack of humor. If the look in Phoebe’s eyes revealed anything, it was that her desire for revenge would, very definitely, be acted upon. If not soon, later.
****** ****** ******
Another danger for Phoebe was her burning desire for Marcus, one of the young priests who was also the son of Clausius, the Pontifex Maximus. Marcus would, of course, one day take his father’s place, but love often beckons from the most dangerous and hopeless places. Like a burning flame, love draws its victims to their death. Not only did she want to know him intimately, but seeing the hungry glances he threw her way, (which he tried to hide) only heightened her craving for him.
Marcus was a beautiful, if rugged looking, novice with high color, black hair, and full seductive lips. It was not long before Phoebe and Marcus were stealing kisses during the night. And once he had put his feverish lips to her delicate flesh, once he had tasted the honey, he was addicted. She, too, hungered for the firm strength in his form and the urgency of his mouth upon her. “And, after all,” she thought, “every bull needs a salt-lick. Let me be his.” Of course, Phoebe would not risk coupling with him like the animals, but she could come ever so close without harm. So she thought.
One night he came to the temple in the early hours. Everyone in the precinct of the temple grounds seemed to be sleeping. He came on silent, shoeless feet, took her hand and led her across and deeper into the darkened room, to the far wall. AS they kissed, she let his hands roam about her body. She felt his teeth with her tongue, like little shards of pearl and behind them, his own vulnerable muscle, warm and wet and probing. Finally she lifted the skirts of her white garment. He was instantly on his knees; no time for slow intimacies. He moaned quietly as he buried his face in the softness between her legs. This was a first for Phoebe, though she often imagined it. It was excruciatingly wonderful in reality, and she almost cried out in her excitement. But her survival depended upon her silence, and she breathed barely audible sighs as she swiveled her hips and ground her nether part against the hot, whiskered, and now wet, face.
Once begun, it was a difficult habit to break, and before long these clandestine meetings became quite regular. Just recently, Phoebe had discovered how, if she kept at it, she was able to reach some strange peak of excitement which overtook her in hot waves. It was a most amazing and addictive feeling! And each time it happened she became so moist down there that his work between her legs sounded like the lapping of a dog. Sometimes he splashed something wet and hot against her legs or her feet. She found herself longing to be his wife, free to sleep easily in his bed, instead of being a virgin-wife to the state. She burned, and found a true vocation for her running flame, lost in his sensual spell, consumed but not destroyed.
Florina and Phoebe had never again mentioned the little trick which had taken place so long ago, but Florina was as cold and petulant as ever. Whether or not Florina even remembered the incident, Phoebe did not know. Nevertheless, Phoebe had not forgotten the slap she received, nor did her desire to repay that red gift diminish.
II
“When in the temple, keeling, we shall act the part of the devout, in the
manner of those who, to praise God, humbly bow themselves in the most secret
corner of the Church. But when we are in bed, intertwined, we shall act the part of wantons, in the manner of those lovers who, free and frolicsome, practice a hundred fondling arts.”
Trans. of Pierre de Ronsard
There were dark days ahead for our family, though only I saw it coming. My sister’s actions insured it. But perhaps she was only a vessel used by the goddess, Fortuna, or by Vesta herself. One more expendable human in a long line of humans used by the capricious gods who are as hungry for amusement and entertainment, as for justice and natural law. Black days, agonizing days, full of tears and fear and remorse nearly beyond bearing, loomed above us all.
In the middle of a dark night, Phoebe stole away from her bed and out of the temple precinct. She went to a recent festival sight where the remains of a sacrifice and libation still lay on the ground. In a small leather pocket she collected bits of blood and offal. It was an awful plan, and to this day I cannot understand her determination to carry it out.
She hid the purse in her girdle when she returned and, when everyone was busy and away from the little dormitory, she went to Florina’s pallet and spilled the oozing contents of the pouch beneath the blanket. She had to make sure to leave enough so that the sticky red-black mess of blood and offal would not be confused with Florina’s monthly flow. Hopefully the sight would bring the powers-that-be down upon her Florina’s head! Phoebe’s hope was that it would be thought that Florina miscarried or tried to abort her own sin. The little purse worried her as she fled the near-perfect scene, and she ill advisedly buried it in the herb garden, before going about her business as usual.
Later that evening as Phoebe was tending the flame in the temple, she heard a scream, an odd scream, followed by the moans and wails of several girls. She smiled wickedly to herself, thankful that she was not in the dormitory at that moment. But her heart beat wildly just the same. A few moments’ later Idelia came running into the temple excitedly relating the news of Florina’s terrible -- fatal -- secret!
But things did not turn out the way my sister had envisioned. Florina went directly to Clausius, the high priest, falling on her knee before him, telling him a foul trick had been hurled at her feet, that she would never give up her chastity. Never! She implored him to call in a physician before he passed judgment. When the Physician was brought, and he confirmed that Florina did not lie, that her hymen was still intact, that there were no signs of hemorrhaging -- nothing abnormal. Clausius was visibly shaken, his wrath bubbled under the surface, giving his eyes a terrible fierceness. He questioned every Vestal, and they (at least, most of them) came away from his questioning in tears.
A day later, one of the kitchen cats was seen prancing about with the little purse, dug up from the kitchen garden by scent probably. It might have gone unnoticed had it not been for one of the young priest’s friendship with this particular cat. He amused himself watching the happy animal bound around his feet with the odious new toy. But his smile soon dropped when he picked it up to have a look. Alarmed, he took it to Clausius. Clausius questioned the Vestals again, this time showing the disgusting little pocket. Unfortunately for my sister, one of the girls said, quite innocently, that Phoebe had buried it in amongst the herbs. The girl, of course, did not put two and two together and thought nothing of telling the pontiff about it.
Phoebe was sentenced to a whipping, ten lashes with a scourge across her naked back and buttocks. No proof of guilt was necessary, he was the supreme authority. She took her punishment in bitterness, crying out in such pain that it was difficult to catch her breath. Unrepentant, Phoebe derived nothing more from the punishment than permanent scars and a renewed and seething hatred for Florina. But it was a hatred which would never be satisfied by revenge.
Marcus, Phoebe’s lover, was very disturbed by the events, knowing nothing of what had really taken place. His desire was to soothe and console her, though in reality, he had no business in her company at all. Nevertheless, when she had healed enough to return to her post, and when the opportunity arose, he went to her. She fell into his arms as he whispered his devotion in her ear and rocked her lovingly until she was sobbing for joy. Their insufficiently expressed passion, however, quickly escalated into lovemaking. But on this occasion, it was a frenzied hunger that could be satisfied only by complete immersion into each other and by his penetration deep into her supposedly consecrated sex.
Thus, it came to pass a few months later that Phoebe’s stomach began to protrude and reveal her secret joy . . . and to seal her fate.
No child could be killed, so it wasn’t until she had given birth and the baby taken by a wet nurse that they prepared a new tomb for my sister. A terrible chamber in which the living flame was to be snuffed out and forgotten.
Marcus pleaded her case to his father. “Send her away, ostracize her, anything but this!”
But even if Clausius knew who her lover was (which he had not guessed) his decision was final. His heart was stone. The well being of all of Rome was too important to let this blasphemy stand.
“But I will not attend the rites, Father. The practice is barbaric!”
“You will,” answered his father. “You most certainly will!”
****** ****** ******
And so they led her through the streets in procession, as people stood along the way in silence. The procession was delayed for a time by Clausius, who angrily sought his son. Eventually they had to go on with the rite, regardless of whether Marcus was present or no.
Finally, at the wall, they led her down into the dark chill room, untied her and forced her in. The door slammed, and Phoebe, in a state of shock, lay on the bed prepared for her and listened to the shovels of earth hit the door until the breach between herself and life muffled the sound forever. She would not suffocate for some time, perhaps days, but the horror and finality would hopefully soon claim her sanity forever.
When the sound of shovels ceased, she felt a hand upon her. “Phoebe? It is I; Marcus.” Her heart leapt. Hope had almost left her but was snatched back out of the depths by a mere thread.
“Stop crying. They will soon leave the site and go back into the city. It is law that all turn from this place. Soon I will free us!”
“But how?” she sobbed hopefully.
“Wait,” he said. She heard him working to start a flame, a spark, to light the candle left for her. An otherwise useless item in the tomb -- along with the bowls of sustenance. How could anyone in this deathtrap be expected to eat, or to want light? To see their own tomb? (But this was ancient ritual and a symbolic gesture to remove all trace of guilt from her judges -- even the shovels used to bury the place would be burned.) “Look,” he continued, after the candle was lit. “I have an axe and a pick. I’ve waited here in the corner of this tomb all day. I can splinter the door and pull it in. Then we can shovel the earth inward until we are able to climb out and flea the city!”
And so they began after they embraced and cried, and kissed each other.
FINALE
I never saw my sister again. Some of what happened in that chamber below the ground, I really cannot know. Like the rest of Rome, I have surmised on the subject. The pick and axe were found lying in the dirt, and the son of the high priest was gone. What I see in my dreams, I will believe forever! On a moonlit autumn night, just outside our ancient Rome, two young lovers, stained with blood and tears and earth, fled into the wilderness. Perhaps they were damned -- polluted and damned by the gods, but they are somewhere! Somewhere together, always -- forever and one day more.
The child was given to be raised by one of my childless brothers and his young wife. Our family did not tell him of his origins and we assumed he would never know, but a few years ago he vanished. He was seen by some rather unreliable witnesses leaving the city with two strangers one early morning, but no one knows for certain.
I am an old woman now. I have seen my children’s children and their children too. But let me tell you a secret that only I know; Phoebe and Marcus have never aged. I know because I hail them sometimes in my dreams. And they never fail to turn to me. They smile and blow kisses just before they disappear over the horizon. Criminals, perhaps, but happier than many who live a blameless life.
-- the end --




